1. Petra, Jordan
City of Petra in Jordan is known as the setting of the movie, Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. It's also one of the 7 wonders of the world, and it's easy to see why the architecture is among the most sophisticated ever seen. Built into the slope of Mount Hor, Petra developed over
Roman times, but it is not known to the western world until 1812 when it was discovered by a Swiss explorer, Johann Ludwig Burckhardt. More than 800 individual monuments can be seen in Petra, including tombs, baths, temples and burial chamber. City of Petra in Jordan is known as the setting of the movie, Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. It's also one of the 7 wonders of the world, and it's easy to see why the architecture is among the most sophisticated ever seen. Built into the slope of Mount Hor, Petra developed over
2. Al-Hijr, Saudi Arabia
Among the most famous sites of Saudi Arabia is Al Hijr architecture, also known as Madain Saleh. The front of the residence at Al Hijr been carved in sandstone mountain sometime in the second millennium BC. Al Hijr - which literally means 'rocky place' - is believed to have been inhabited by the Nabataeans and Thamud. It features water wells, preserved monumental tombs, inscriptions and cave drawings.
Among the most famous sites of Saudi Arabia is Al Hijr architecture, also known as Madain Saleh. The front of the residence at Al Hijr been carved in sandstone mountain sometime in the second millennium BC. Al Hijr - which literally means 'rocky place' - is believed to have been inhabited by the Nabataeans and Thamud. It features water wells, preserved monumental tombs, inscriptions and cave drawings.
3. Rock-hewn Churches of Lalibela, Ethiopia
The most amazing structure is carved out of stone churches of Lalibela, Ethiopia. 11 rock hewn churches have each carved from a single block of granite with a roof at ground level. 12th-century King Lalibela churches commissioned with the aim of creating a New Jerusalem for those who could not make the pilgrimage to the original city. Each church was created by a wide moat carved on all four sides of the stone and then painstakingly chiseling out the interior. The greatest of them stand as high as 40 meters.
The most amazing structure is carved out of stone churches of Lalibela, Ethiopia. 11 rock hewn churches have each carved from a single block of granite with a roof at ground level. 12th-century King Lalibela churches commissioned with the aim of creating a New Jerusalem for those who could not make the pilgrimage to the original city. Each church was created by a wide moat carved on all four sides of the stone and then painstakingly chiseling out the interior. The greatest of them stand as high as 40 meters.
4. Nubian Monuments Abu Simbel, Egypt
Four colossal statues of the ancient Egyptian Pharaoh Ramses II Abu Simbel doorman, a temple cut out of the sandstone cliffs above the Nile. Commissioned by Ramesses himself, the temple faces east so that twice a year, the sun reaches into the innermost sanctuary, illuminating statues of Ptah, Amun-Re, Ramesses II and Re-Horakhty.Complex entirely removed from its original setting in 1960 to avoid flooding when Lake Nasser was created.
Four colossal statues of the ancient Egyptian Pharaoh Ramses II Abu Simbel doorman, a temple cut out of the sandstone cliffs above the Nile. Commissioned by Ramesses himself, the temple faces east so that twice a year, the sun reaches into the innermost sanctuary, illuminating statues of Ptah, Amun-Re, Ramesses II and Re-Horakhty.Complex entirely removed from its original setting in 1960 to avoid flooding when Lake Nasser was created.
5. Elephant Cave, Elephant Cave Temple, Bali
Gojah goa, Goa Gajah, Bali is one of the sites of the most historically significant. Cave seems to be mostly destroyed by natural disasters long, and undetectable for centuries until a team of Dutch archaeologists discovered it in 1923. Thought has been built in the 11th century, Cave Gojah sculpture features influenced by Hinduism and Buddhism and contains secret meditation room for priests or hermits. Two traditional bathing pools outside the cave containing water is said to have magical properties.
Gojah goa, Goa Gajah, Bali is one of the sites of the most historically significant. Cave seems to be mostly destroyed by natural disasters long, and undetectable for centuries until a team of Dutch archaeologists discovered it in 1923. Thought has been built in the 11th century, Cave Gojah sculpture features influenced by Hinduism and Buddhism and contains secret meditation room for priests or hermits. Two traditional bathing pools outside the cave containing water is said to have magical properties.
6. Cappadocia Cave Houses, Turkey
Cappadocia is one of the 73 provinces as the Republic of Turkey, and has one of the most bizarre and interesting sights in the world. Soil, dwarf stone features tufa rock formations' strange volcanic referred to as' Fairy Chimneys' as well as the cities underground complexes and buildings cut of 'tuff' soft. Many of them are the church, with columns and arches decorate the face of a declared natural stone from stone.
Cappadocia is one of the 73 provinces as the Republic of Turkey, and has one of the most bizarre and interesting sights in the world. Soil, dwarf stone features tufa rock formations' strange volcanic referred to as' Fairy Chimneys' as well as the cities underground complexes and buildings cut of 'tuff' soft. Many of them are the church, with columns and arches decorate the face of a declared natural stone from stone.
7. Ancient Rock City of Matera, Italy
In the ancient rock city of Matera in southwestern Italy, people living in the exact same house that their ancestors are not 9,000 years ago. Matera was created from a rocky ravine and natural caves are many in the area - called 'Sassi di Matera' - is the first houses of the Neolithic inhabitants of the region. Creating a labyrinth cave house, and it was almost impossible to distinguish the natural rock formations of ancient architecture.The houses seemed to grow out of the rock in an organic way, creating a bit of attraction of what is in the mid-20th century a ghost town. Matera is primarily the setting for Mel Gibson's movie "The Passion of the Christ '.
In the ancient rock city of Matera in southwestern Italy, people living in the exact same house that their ancestors are not 9,000 years ago. Matera was created from a rocky ravine and natural caves are many in the area - called 'Sassi di Matera' - is the first houses of the Neolithic inhabitants of the region. Creating a labyrinth cave house, and it was almost impossible to distinguish the natural rock formations of ancient architecture.The houses seemed to grow out of the rock in an organic way, creating a bit of attraction of what is in the mid-20th century a ghost town. Matera is primarily the setting for Mel Gibson's movie "The Passion of the Christ '.
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